|
浅谈猪场的硬件设施和软件设施建设对非瘟防控重要作用
|
Abstract:
文章展开猪场的硬件设施和软件设施建设的研究,硬件设施主要为防鼠板,防鸟网,料塔料线,人员洗消间,物资洗消间等。软件设施制订和硬件相配套的工作流程、制度和猪群健康监测系统等。以及采取相对应母猪批次化生产、育肥猪全进全出、严格消毒程序、中药保健、使用益生菌、猪群健康监测等非瘟防控措施。2023年双峰县有防鼠板的2161个,占育肥场的79.6%,有防鸟网的692个,占育肥场的25.5%,500头以上育肥猪场采用全进全出的有392个,占总数439个的89.3%,100头~999头育肥猪场采用全进全出的有655个,占总数838个的78.2%,使用益生菌的母猪产仔率提高8.5%,小猪仔成活率提高6.1%。供同行参考。
This paper studies the hardware facilities and software facilities of pig farm. The hardware facilities are mainly anti-mouse board, anti-bird net, tower material line, personnel washroom, material washroom and so on. The software facilities are establishment and the hardware matching work flow, the system and the pig herd health monitoring system and so on. And corresponding measures such as batch production of sows, full entry and exit of fattening pigs, strict disinfection procedures, traditional Chinese medicine health care, use of probiotics, and monitoring of pig health should be taken for non plague prevention and control. In 2023, there were 2161 rodent prevention boards in Shuangfeng County, accounting for 79.6% of the total number of fattening farms, 692 bird prevention nets, accounting for 25.5% of the total number of fattening farms, 392 farms with over 500 pigs using full entry and full exit, accounting for 89.3% of the total number of 439 farms, and 655 farms with 100 to 999 pigs using full entry and full exit, accounting for 78.2% of the total number of 838 farms. The birth rate of sows using probiotics increased by 8.5%, and the survival rate of piglets increased by 6.1%. Theses can provide a reference for peers.
[1] | 肖和良. 对洞口县某公司代养猪场批次化猪管理工作的探讨[J]. 养猪, 2022(2): 70-73. |
[2] | 杨培培, 郝海玉, 吕良鹏. 养猪场生物安全体系的建设[J]. 畜牧兽医杂志, 2023, 42(3): 126-127. |
[3] | 吴荣杰. 非洲猪瘟的早期临床快速识别与拔牙关键技术要点[J]. 兽医导刊, 2021(21): 4-7. |
[4] | 肖和良. 生猪复养工作技术要点[J]. 湖南农业, 2022(5): 19. |
[5] | 颜国华, 孟宪华, 杨玉增. 中小规模猪场重大动物疫病防控策略[J]. 北方牧业, 2022(3): 11-12. |
[6] | 唐俊福. 中药在防治猪病上的作用及应用[J]. 中国畜牧兽医文摘, 2018, 34(3): 253-254. |
[7] | 陈源. 饲料中添加益生菌对生猪生长和免疫力的影响研究[J]. 中国动物保健, 2024, 26(4): 65-66. |