Generally, men
and women bind themselves driven by what they name love. Creative and identity-renewing exaltation, a revolutionary force that suddenly makes the insipidness of one’s life visible, love
is a profound emotion. The transition from love to loving, from love as pure
emotion to active love in a relationship, marks the difference between
yesterday’s lovers and today’s lovers, over time and in societies, highlighting the social form of intimacy.
What, then, is the “form” of contemporary love? Do the risks that characterize
today’s intimate life mean that love has now
become emptied of meaning, sucked into the semantic code of a “light”
and “inconsistent” love, as Bauman seems to want? Or is there another
interpretative possibility, on the line that runs from Luhmann to Giddens up to
Beck? Paradoxically, is it perhaps that love seems to have no meaning because
it has “too much” meaning? In the framework of the relationship between Systems Theory and Intimacy Sociology, the paper addresses these questions, revisiting
to this purpose, the
morphogenesis of love in the transition from solidarity without choice to
solidarity without consent.
References
[1]
Adorno, T., & Horkheimer, M. (1947). Dialektik der Aufklärung: Philosophische Fragmente. Querido Verlag.
[2]
Alberoni, F. (1979). Innamoramento e amore. Garzanti.
[3]
Bauman, Z. (2003). Liquid Love: On the Frailty of Human Bond. Polity Press.
[4]
Beck, U. (1986). Risikogesellschaft. Auf dem Weg in eine & ere Moderne. Suhrkamp.
[5]
Beck, U., & Beck-Gernsheim, E. (1990). Das ganz normal Chaos der Liebe. Suhrkamp.
[6]
Bernard, C., & Schlaffer, E. (1981). Liebesgeschichten aus dem Patriarchat. Verlag.
[7]
Condorelli, R. (2019). Le opposizioni di senso in dissolvenza nella cultura contemporanea. L’evanescenza dell’idea di normalità e la destrutturazione dell’ordine tradizionale. In S. Aleo (Ed.), Codificazione e decodificazione, Vol. II. (pp. 329-385). Giuffrè Francis Lefebvre.
[8]
Dizard, J. E., & Gadlin, H. (1990). The Minimal Family. University of Massachusetts Press.
[9]
Elias, N. (1939). über den Prozeß der Zivilisation. Verlag Haus zum Falken.
[10]
Fisher, H. (2004). Why We Love: The Nature And Chemistry Of Romantic Love. Holt.
[11]
Foucault, M. (1976). Histoire de la sexualité. La volonté de savoir. Gallimard.
[12]
Giddens, A. (1992). The Transformation of Intimacy: Sexuality, Love, and Eroticism in Modern Societies. Stanford University Press.
[13]
Hochschild, A. R. (2003). The Commercialization of Intimate Life: Notes from Home & Work. University of California Press. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520935167
[14]
Lasch, C. (1977). Heaven in a Heartless World. Basic Books.
[15]
Luhmann, N. (1980). Gesellschaftsstruktur und Semantik. Suhrkamp.
[16]
Luhmann, N. (1982). Liebe als Passion. Zur Codierung von intimität. Suhrkamp Verlag.
[17]
Luhmann, N. (1984). Soziale System. Suhrkamp.
[18]
Marcuse, H. (1964). One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society. Beacon Press.
[19]
Maturana, H., & Varela, F. G. (1984). El arbor del conocimiento. Editorial Università.
[20]
Morin, E. (1977). La Méthode—1. La nature de la nature. Editions du Seuil.
[21]
Morin, E. (2008). On Complexity. Advances in Systems Theory, Complexity and the Human Sciences. Hampton Press.
[22]
Negri, N., Ricolfi, L., & Sciolla, L. (1983). Complessità sociale e identità. In L. Suriname (Ed.), Complessità sociale e identità. Problemi di teoria e di ricerca empirica (pp. 13-22). Franco Angeli.
[23]
Petitot, J. (1977). Centrato/Acentrato. In Einaudi (Ed.), Enciclopedia, Vol. II (pp. 894-954). Einaudi.
[24]
Prigogine, I. (2010). Surprises in a Half Century. In R. R. McDaniel, & D. J. Driebe (Eds.), Uncertainty and Surprise in Complex Systems (pp. 13-16). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/10948637_2
[25]
Prigogine, I., & Stengers, I. (1979). La Nouvelle Alliance. Métamorphose de la science. Gallimard.
[26]
Rositi, F. (1980). Eccedenza culturale e controllo sociale. Scienze Umane, 5, 141-155.
[27]
Simmel, G. (1921). Fragment über die Liebe. Internationale Zeitschrift für Philosophie der Kultur.
[28]
Von Bertalanffy, L. (1968). General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications. George Braziller.