Smart Grid Designs for the improvement in Solar Technology and its Development

This paper focuses on the optimization of the electric energy production by photovoltaic cells throughthe development of an intelligent sun-tracking systemusing a stepper motor and a light sensor as well as to study the various prospects of photovoltaic technology for a smart grid development. This method is increasing power collection efficiency by developing a device called Stepper Motor Controller. The human use of technology began with the conversion of natural resources. Renovation of infrastructure with a new pattern of a tracking mechanism in a solar device is an attempt to improve the quality of life from the historic, unequipped infrastructure to a revival of modernization.