Ebu’l Hasan Harakan ’ye G re S fi Benlik D nü ümü

Sufi psychology is a new area of research dealing with the attitude and the behavior of the sufis. While studying the developments of human psychology focusing on human attitudes and behavior as well as their origins in the human body, we had the opportunity to study those of the sufi from a psychological perspective. When it comes to modern psychology, we studied the integrity of the self, also known as ‘self realization’ by observing the characteristics of someone who has attained a certain degree of perfection, in addition to this we have worked on certain methods and theories pertaining to the development of the personality. Sufism has built its own theory of the personality based on its own methods which aim at studying the basic characteristics of the spiritual evolution of the human being. Modern psychology also examines pathological human behavior and comes up with adequate therapies so as to readjust these behaviors accordingly. Likewise, sufism has an interest in inadequate human behavior – in the words of sufism ‘the vices of the soul’ – it also aims at readjusting these types of behavior but from a spiritual point of view. In these writings, we will be studying the transmutation of the sufi self according to the classical era sufi Ebu’l-Hasan al-Harakan and we will examine the two aspects of that transmutation: the psychological one and the psycho-spiritual one. zetS f psikolojisi, mutasavv flar n tutum ve davran lar n inceleme konusu yapan ok yeni bir ara t rma alan d r. nsan tutum ve davran lar n ve bunlar n kayna n ara t ran psikoloji biliminin geli mesi, s fi literatüre de psikolojik a dan bakma imkan sa lam t r. Psikolojide kendini ger ekle tirme kavram yla ifade edilen benlik bütünlü ü konusu ara t r lm , s z konusu bu bütünlü ü sa layan üstün ki ilerin temel zellikleri incelenmi ve ki isel geli im konular nda kayda de er bir tak m y ntemler ortaya konmu tur. S f anlay da kendine has metotlarla bir benlik geli imi teorisi olu turmu , seyri sül k diye adland r lan r h geli imin temel karakteristiklerini ortaya koymu tur. Modern psikoloji insan n davran n ve davran lar ndaki patolojik durumlar anlamaya ve yeniden düzenlemek i in terapi y ntemleri geli tirmeye al rken, s f hayat bi imi de insan anlamaya ve olumsuz ve patolojik diye nitelendirebilece imiz davran lar n – tasavvuf diliyle ifade edersek nefsin ay plar n – r h ve manevi yap ya g re yeniden düzene koyma konusu üzerine durmu tur. Bu al mada, s f benlik d nü ümü konusu, klasik d nemin ünlü s filerinden olan Ebu’l Hasan Harakan ’ye g re incelenm