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Genetic relationships among species of the genus Bothrops based on RAPD markers

DOI: 10.1590/S1516-89132005000300005

Keywords: bothrops, rapd, molecular markers, genetic relationship.

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Abstract:

the genetic relationships among 11 species of bothrops found in brazil were determined using random amplified fragment (rapd) information. a total of 239 amplified bands were scored using 20 aleatory primers. most of the bands (88.7%) were polymorphic. phylogenetic analysis of the data determined three similarity groups within bothrops: group i- b. alternatus, b. neuwiedi, b. cotiara, and b. jararacusu; group ii- b. insularis, b. jararaca, and b. erythromelas; and group iii- b. moojeni, b. leucurus, and b. atrox. these groups coincided with those obtained by other methods, indicating that rapd's could be a useful tool for the evaluation of genetic relationships at the interspecific level.

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