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Tromboflebitis supurada laterocervical tras cateterización venosa central

DOI: 10.4321/S0212-71992008000600007

Keywords: jugular veins, venous trombosis, bacteremia, staphylococcus aureus.

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Abstract:

suppurative thrombophlebitisis a very infrequent complication of the central venous catheterization. the majority of the cases are produced by species of staphylococci. a 22-year-old colombian-woman, student, without toxic habits was admitted because of temporary left astrocytoma (grade ii). nine days after implementing a catheter in the right subclavian vein she presented high fever (39.5° c), shivers, progressive right side neck swelling and odinofagia. she had leukocytosis (26,300 cells/μl) and normal cerebrospinal fluid. after withdrawing the catheter, staphylococcus aureus was isolated in the tip of the catheter and in four bottles of blood cultures. a neck ct demonstrated expansion and absence of contrast in the right internal jugular vein. the patient evolved satisfactorily with cloxacillin, gentamycin and low molecular weight heparin.

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