Um problema de interferência quantica em nanoestruturas metálicas

a problem related to the quantum interference phenomenon in a nanostructured system is investigated by studying the segregation of substitutional impurities. such systems are formed by the juxtaposition of transition metals atomic layers. the substitutional impurities segregation is treated calculating the total electronic energy variation of the system considering di←erent positions of the impurity relatively to the surface. a single orbital tight-binding model is employed. the potential impurities are determined imposing local or global charge neutrality and satisfying friedel sum rule. we consider a simple cubic lattice with (100) and (110) directions.