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PREVALENCIA DE LUMBALGIA Y FACTORES DE RIESGO EN ENFERMEROS Y AUXILIARES DE LA CIUDAD DE MANIZALES

Keywords: low back pain, risk factor, physical fitness.

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Abstract:

objective: to establish the prevalence, intensity and the risk factors of low back pain in those having nursing as a profession or occupation. this population has important demands for the locomotion system because of the requirements of their job. the muscular-skeletal disorders have been reported as one of the most important causes of working lesions in this profession or occupation. materials and methods: professional and auxiliary nurses working in two hospitals in manizales, colombia who filled out a survey and were asked to undergo anthropometric and functional assessment. results: in 233 individuals with an average age of 34±10.1, a 67.8% prevalence of low back pain (lbp) was found with values of 75% and 66.8% for men and women respectively. men and women mobilized patients 11.1±10.8 and 5.5±3.9 times per day respectively. conclusion: the results of the study demonstrate that low back pain is s frequent disease in the professional and auxiliary nurses in the city of manizales without any difference in the prevalence regarding gender. in spite of the fact that men perform a higher number of patients' mobilizations per shift, they do not show a greater prevalence of this painful problem.

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