全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

A Case of Coffee Enema Induced Rectal Burn, Proctocolitis, Sub-Acute Intestinal Obstruction, and Electrolyte Imbalance: A Case Report

DOI: 10.4236/ojgas.2026.1610039, PP. 405-411

Keywords: Coffee Enema, Rectal Burn, Proctocolitis, Fibrotic Stricture, Subacute Intestinal Obstruction, Electrolyte Imbalance, Diabetes Mellitus, Alternative Medicine, Clinician Awareness, Patient Education

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Coffee enemas are a form of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) promoted by some practitioners and celebrities without credible scientific evidence. Their use is associated with several adverse effects, some of which can be life-threatening, including rectal burns, proctocolitis, intestinal obstruction, and electrolyte imbalances, which are well-documented but under reported. Only a handful of comparable cases exist in the literature, highlighting the need for greater clinician awareness and patient education. We present the case of a 30-year-old obese male with a recent diagnosis of T2 diabetes mellitus who developed severe proctocolitis, a fibrotic stricture leading to subacute intestinal obstruction, and a significant electrolyte imbalance following a self-administered hot coffee enema. The patient required intensive care management and partial colectomy was planned. This case report shows that coffee enema sometimes can cause serious complications. Healthcare providers and patients should be aware of the risk and should use coffee enema with caution.

References

[1]  Son, H., Song, H.J., Seo, H., Lee, H., Choi, S.M. and Lee, S. (2020) The Safety and Effectiveness of Self-Administered Coffee Enema: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. Medicine, 99, e21998.
https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021998
[2]  Kim, S., Cha, J., Lee, C., Shin, H., Park, J., Joo, K., et al. (2012) Rectal Perforation Due to Benign Stricture Caused by Rectal Burns Associated with Hot Coffee Enemas. Endoscopy, 44, E32-E33.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1291512
[3]  Gerson, M. (1978) The Cure of Advanced Cancer by Diet Therapy: A Summary of 30 Years of Clinical Experimentation. Physiological Chemistry and Physics, 10, 449-464.
[4]  Cassileth, B. (2010) Gerson Regimen. Oncology (Williston Park), 24, Article 201.
[5]  Gerson Institute (2014) The Gerson Therapy.
https://gerson.org/gerpress/the-gerson-therapy
[6]  Gerson, M. (1977) A Cancer Therapy: Results of Fifty Cases. 3rd Edition, World Wide Publishing Corporation.
[7]  Teekachunhatean, S., Tosri, N., Sangdee, C., Wongpoomchai, R., Ruangyuttikarn, W., Puaninta, C., et al. (2012) Antioxidant Effects after Coffee Enema or Oral Coffee Consumption in Healthy Thai Male Volunteers. Human & Experimental Toxicology, 31, 643-651.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0960327111432499
[8]  Teekachunhatean, S., Tosri, N., Rojanasthien, N., Srichairatanakool, S. and Sangdee, C. (2013) Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine Following a Single Administration of Coffee Enema versus Oral Coffee Consumption in Healthy Male Subjects. ISRN Pharmacology, 2013, 1-7.
https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/147238
[9]  Kim, H.-J., Lee, M.-J. and Song, M.-Y. (2005) The Effect of Coffee Enema on Constipation. Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research, 5, 31-45.
https://www.jkomor.org/journal/view.html?uid=119
[10]  Chabot, J.A., Tsai, W., Fine, R.L., Chen, C., Kumah, C.K., Antman, K.A., et al. (2010) Pancreatic Proteolytic Enzyme Therapy Compared with Gemcitabine-Based Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 28, 2058-2063.
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.22.8429
[11]  Eisele, J.W. and Reay, D.T. (1980) Deaths Related to Coffee Enemas. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 244, 1608-1609.
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1980.03310140066036
[12]  Margolin, K.A. and Green, M.R. (1984) Polymicrobial Enteric Septicemia from Coffee Enemas. Western Journal of Medicine, 140, Article 460.
[13]  Jones, L. and Norris, W. (2010) Rectal Burn Induced by Hot Coffee Enema. Endoscopy, 42, E26-E26.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1215312
[14]  Choi, J.-W., Jo, Y.-J., Kim, S.-C., Myung, S.-J., Lee, H.-H., Song, M.-H., Kim, S.-H., Park, Y.-S., Joo, J.-E. and Park, S.-W. (2005) A Case of Coffee Enema-Induced Colitis. Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 31, 427-431.
https://www.koreamed.org/SearchBasic.php?RID=1929783
[15]  Lee, C.-J., Song, S.-K., Jeon, J.-H., Sung, M.-K., Cheung, D.-Y., Kim, J.-I., Kim, J.-K. and Lee, Y.-S. (2008) Coffee Enema Induced Acute Colitis. The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology, 52, 251-254.
[16]  Keum, B., Jeen, Y.T., Park, S.C., Seo, Y.S., Kim, Y.S., Chun, H.J., et al. (2010) Proctocolitis Caused by Coffee Enemas. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 105, 229-230.
https://doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2009.505
[17]  Seo, C.H. and Kim, Y.H. (2009) A Case of Coffee Enema-Induced Colitis. Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology, 25, 193-196.
https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2009.25.3.193
[18]  Sashiyama, H., Hamahata, Y., Matsuo, K., Akagi, K., Tsutsumi, O., Nakajima, Y., et al. (2008) Rectal Burn Caused by Hot-Water Coffee Enema. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 68, 1008-1009.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2008.04.017

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133