全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

A Modified Arrow Learning-by-Doing Growth Model in a Ramsey-Cass-Koopmans Optimal Control Framework

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2026.164040, PP. 705-721

Keywords: Learning-by-Doing, Ramsey-Cass-Koopmans

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

The Solow-Swan or S-S growth model has been, and still is, the workhorse of standard neoclassical growth theory. The S-S growth model has two distinguishing features: the saving rate is an exogenously fixed constant, and all technical change is exogenous. The present paper’s growth model relaxes both features by modifying Arrow’s learning-by-doing model with endogenous technical change and embedding it in a Ramsey-Cass-Koopmans growth setup that derives an endogenously determined optimal saving rate. This optimizing framework produces empirically plausible and testable predictions about the per capita output growth e?ects of changes in consumer preferences, population growth, and public policies affecting the degree of learning by doing associated with the economy’s stock of capital per e?cient worker. Numerical simulations indicate the model’s faster adjustment to equilibrium from an initial disequilibrium position.

References

[1]  Aghion, P., & Howitt, P. (1992). A Model of Growth through Creative Destruction. Econometrica, 60, 323-351.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2951599
[2]  Arrow, K. J. (1962). The Economic Implications of Learning by Doing. The Review of Economic Studies, 29, 155-173.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2295952
[3]  Barro, R. J., & Sala-i-Martin, X. (1997). Technological Diffusion, Convergence, and Growth. Journal of Economic Growth, 2, 1-26.
https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1009746629269
[4]  Cass, D. (1965). Optimum Growth in an Aggregative Model of Capital Accumulation. The Review of Economic Studies, 32, 233-240.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2295827
[5]  Conlisk, J. (1967). A Modified Neoclassical Growth Model with Endogenous Technical Change. Southern Economic Journal, 34, 199-208.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1055037
[6]  Conlisk, J. (1971). Nonconstant Returns to Scale and the Technical Change Frontier. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 85, 483-493.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1885934
[7]  Domar, E. D. (1946). Capital Expansion, Rate of Growth, and Employment. Econometrica, 14, 137-147.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1905364
[8]  Grossman, G. M., & Helpman, E. (1990). Comparative Advantage and Long-Run Growth. American Economic Review, 80, 796-815.
[9]  Grossman, G. M., & Helpman, E. (1991). Trade, Knowledge Spillovers, and Growth. European Economic Review, 35, 517-526.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(91)90153-a
[10]  Harrod, R. F. (1939). An Essay in Dynamic Theory. The Economic Journal, 49, 14-33.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2225181
[11]  Inada, K. I. (1963). On a Two-Sector Model of Economic Growth: Comments and a Generalization. The Review of Economic Studies, 30, 119-127.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2295809
[12]  Knight, M., Loayza, N., & Villanueva, D. (1993). Testing the Neoclassical Theory of Economic Growth: A Panel Data Approach. Staff Papers—International Monetary Fund, 40, 512-541.
https://doi.org/10.2307/3867446
[13]  Koopmans, T. C. (1965). On the Concept of Optimal Economic Growth. In The Economic Approach to Development Planning. North-Holland Publishing Co.
[14]  Lucas, R. E. (1988). On the Mechanics of Economic Development. Journal of Monetary Economics, 22, 3-42.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3932(88)90168-7
[15]  Otani, I., & Villanueva, D. (1989). Theoretical Aspects of Growth in Developing Countries: External Debt Dynamics and the Role of Human Capital. Staff Papers—International Monetary Fund, 36, 307-342.
https://doi.org/10.2307/3867145
[16]  Otani, I., & Villanueva, D. (1990). Long-Term Growth in Developing Countries and Its Determinants: An Empirical Analysis. World Development, 18, 769-783.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(90)90001-e
[17]  Phelps, E (1966). Golden Rules of Economic Growth. WW Norton.
[18]  Ramsey, F. P. (1928). A Mathematical Theory of Saving. The Economic Journal, 38, 543-559.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2224098
[19]  Rebelo, S. (1991). Long-Run Policy Analysis and Long-Run Growth. Journal of Political Economy, 99, 500-521.
https://doi.org/10.1086/261764
[20]  Rivera-Batiz, L., & Romer, P. (1991). International Trade and Endogenous Technical Change. NBER Working Paper 3594. National Bureau of Economic Research.
[21]  Romer, P. M. (1990). Endogenous Technological Change. Journal of Political Economy, 98, S71-S102.
https://doi.org/10.1086/261725
[22]  Romer, P. M. (1986). Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth. Journal of Political Economy, 94, 1002-1037.
https://doi.org/10.1086/261420
[23]  Solow, R. M. (1956). A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70, 65-94.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1884513
[24]  Swan, T. W. (1956). Economic Growth and Capital Accumulation. Economic Record, 32, 334-361.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.1956.tb00434.x
[25]  Szpiro, G. G. (1986). Relative Risk Aversion around the World. Economics Letters, 20, 19-21.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(86)90072-8
[26]  Villanueva, D. (1994). Openness, Human Development, and Fiscal Policies: Effects on Economic Growth and Speed of Adjustment. Staff Papers—International Monetary Fund, 41, 1-29.
https://doi.org/10.2307/3867483
[27]  Villanueva, D. (2023). Toward a General Neoclassical Theory of Economic Growth. The Philippine Review of Economics, 60, 64-80.
https://doi.org/10.37907/4erp3202d
[28]  Villanueva, D. S. (2020). A Modified Neoclassical Growth Model with Endogenous Labor Participation. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan, 23, 83-100.
https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v23i1.1175

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133