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硼同位素富集产品制备研究进展
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Abstract:
综述了富集硼系列产品的制备方法，包括富集硼酸、富集碳化硼、富集氮化硼、BNCT靶向药物及Mg11B2超导线材的制备等，重点探讨了各方法的反应原理、工艺特点、产率纯度以及工业化前景等。未来富集硼产品制备技术未来应着力发展高收率、低成本和绿色化的合成路线，突破高端富集硼材料的国产化瓶颈，实现从分离纯化到终端应用的全产业链自主可控。
This review summarizes the preparation methods for enriched boron product series, including enriched boric acid, enriched boron carbide, enriched boron nitride, BNCT targeting drugs, and Mg11B2 superconducting wires, with particular emphasis on the reaction principles, process characteristics, yield and purity control, and industrialization prospects. Future development of enriched boron preparation technology should focus on high-yield, low-cost, and environmentally friendly synthesis routes to break through domestic production bottlenecks in high-end enriched boron materials and achieve an independent and controllable industrial chain spanning from separation and purification to terminal applications.
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