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Getters Reactants and Clean Technologies

DOI: 10.4236/msce.2026.142003, PP. 35-49

Keywords: Ultra-Pure Gases, Extremely High Vacuum, Getter Reactants, Rare Gases, Clean Dust-Free Technologies

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Abstract:

Recent research in the field of gas sorption by Li-IIA alloys has improved our understanding of those processes in the gas-alloy system that influence taking practical decisions. Three features in the behavior of reactive macrobodies with a monolithic structure appeared to be significant and should lead to the replacement of a number of conventional sorption practices with new ones. These include the temporary resistance of the mentioned macrobodies to air (sorption pause), the ultra-fast decay of intermetallic phases according to the laws of corrosion (self-grinding), and the renewal of the reactive melt surface by sedimentation of reaction products with gases into the melt volume (self-cleaning). Applications of the mentioned phenomena for clean technologies are also discussed.

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