Recently, we discussed the properties of harmonic functions on the Sierpinski gasket (SG) and proved the Holder derivative of the harmonic functions. In this paper, based on the quaternary expressions of the Koch curve, another very important fractal, we will construct harmonic functions on the fractal and discuss some properties of the derivative of the harmonic functions. The main result is that first quaternary derivative is found to be constant.
References
[1]
Kigami, J. (1989) A Harmonic Calculus on the Sierpinski Spaces. Japan Journal of Applied Mathematics, 6, 259-290. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03167882
[2]
Kigami, J. (1994) Laplacians on Self-Similar Sets (Analysis on Fractals). American Mathematical Society Translations: Series 2, 161, 75-93.
[3]
Kigami, J. (1994) Analysis on Fractals. Cambridge University Press.
[4]
Kigami, J. (1994) Effective Resistances for Harmonic Structures on P.c.f. Self-Similar Sets. Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 115, 291-303. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305004100072091
[5]
Guariglia, E. (2018) Harmonic Sierpinski Gasket and Applications. Entropy, 20, Article No. 714. https://doi.org/10.3390/e20090714
[6]
Cao, S. and Qiu, H. (2020) Boundary Value Problems for Harmonic Functions on Domains in Sierpinski Gaskets. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 19, 1147-1179. https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2020054
[7]
Gopalakrishnan, H. and Prasad, S.A. (2024) A Study on Harmonic Function on Vicsek Fractal. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 181, Article ID: 114607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.114607
[8]
Yang, G. and Wang, P. (2025) Hölder Derivative of Harmonic Functions on Sierpinski Gasket. Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, 13, 465-474. https://doi.org/10.4236/jamp.2025.132025
[9]
Yang, X. and Yang, G. (2015) Arithmetic-Analytical Expression of the Koch-Type Curves and Their Generalizations (I). Acta MathematicaeApplicatae Sinica, English Series, 31, 1167-1180. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-015-0522-0