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Identify the Optimal Baseline Design from the Plackett-Burman DesignDOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2026.161023, PP. 367-382 Keywords: Baseline Design, Plackett-Burman Design, Cyclic Generation Method Abstract: In recent years, baseline designs have garnered extensive attention due to their broad applicability across numerous fields. In order to select excellent baseline designs, Mukerjee and Tang (2012) proposed the -aberration criterion. The Plackett-Burman design represents a classic category of non-regular designs and has been relatively less studied as a baseline design. This paper, starting from the Plackett-Burman design, investigates the properties it exhibits when employed as a baseline design. We have obtained an important property: The sub-designs constructed from the column sets of the Plackett-Burman design with equivalent distance vectors possess the same -aberration sequence. This property improves the efficiency of our search for the optimal -aberration sub-designs of Plackett-Burman design.
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