北方寒地水果产业模式分析与推广——以康平寒富苹果为例
Analysis and Promotion of Fruit Industry Models in Northern Cold Regions—Taking Kangping Hanfu Apples as an Example

辽宁省康平县作为中国寒富苹果的核心产区，近年来积极响应国家绿色发展战略，在苹果种植中深入探索生态农业模式。通过推行绿色防控、土壤保育、资源循环利用及精准果园管理等一系列举措，不仅显著提升了“寒富”苹果的品质与品牌价值，也有效促进了当地农业产业的优化升级和果农收入的持续增长。本文系统梳理了康平县“寒富”苹果生态种植的发展现状、实践路径与综合效益，旨在为北方寒地水果产业的可持续发展提供可资借鉴的“康平经验”。
As a core production area for China’s Hanfu apples, Kangping County in Liaoning Province has actively responded to the national green development strategy in recent years, deeply exploring ecological agriculture models in apple cultivation. Through implementing a series of measures including green pest control, soil conservation, resource recycling, and precision orchard management, it has not only significantly enhanced the quality and brand value of Hanfu apples but also effectively promoted the optimisation and upgrading of the local agricultural industry alongside sustained growth in fruit growers’ incomes. This paper systematically reviews the development status, practical pathways, and comprehensive benefits of ecological cultivation for Kangping’s Hanfu apples, aiming to provide the “Kangping Experience” as a reference for the sustainable development of fruit industries in northern cold regions.