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Mutual Door Blockage Sign [4] (Khedewy Sign): A Novel CT Imaging Indicator of Type III Hiatal Hernia

DOI: 10.4236/ojrad.2025.153009, PP. 91-94

Keywords: Hiatal Hernia, Type III Hernia, CT Imaging, Khedewy Sign, Mutual Door Blockage, Radiology Case Study

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Abstract:

Type III hiatal hernias, or mixed paraesophageal hernias, involve both the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) and part of the stomach herniating through the esophageal hiatus. We present a case of a 68-year-old male with symptomatic hiatal hernia in which coronal CT imaging revealed a unique anatomical configuration. The stomach and esophagus appear to converge within the hiatus in a manner resembling two individuals blocking each other at a doorway. We propose the term Mutual Door Blockage Sign [4]? (Khedewy Sign) to describe this configuration. This sign may assist radiologists and clinicians in identifying and differentiating complex hiatal hernias with greater clarity and diagnostic confidence.

References

[1]  Kahrilas, P.J., Kim, H.C. and Pandolfino, J.E. (2008) Approaches to the Diagnosis and Grading of Hiatal Hernia. Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 22, 601-616.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpg.2007.12.007
[2]  Jobe, B.A., Hunter, J.G. and Watson, D.I. (2004) Technical Aspects of Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair. Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques, 14, 173-179.
[3]  MacManus, D. (2025) Hiatus Hernia.
https://radiopaedia.org/articles/hiatus-hernia
[4]  Stylopoulos, N. and Rattner, D.W. (2005) The History of Hiatal Hernia Surgery: From Bowditch to Laparoscopy. Annals of Surgery, 241, 185-193.
[5]  Demeester, T.R. (1991) Evaluation and Treatment of Esophageal Motility Disorders. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 13: S82-S89.

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