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当代女性的双重劳动困境——基于《对女性的恐惧:女巫、猎巫和妇女》的探讨
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Abstract:
西尔维娅·费代里奇在《对女性的恐惧:女巫、猎巫和妇女》书中深刻认识到圈地运动的兴起不仅带来资本主义的原始扩张,还重塑了在资本主义制度下的女性形象。整个社会女性意识的“女巫化”和“猎巫”现象盛行,其实质是资本主义从社会到家庭的进一步控制。女性不得不既承担家务劳动又承担社会生产劳动,由此女性深陷家庭和社会的双重劳动困境。
In her book “Fear of Women: Witches, Witch Hunts, and Women”, Sylvia Federich profoundly realized that the rise of the enclosure movement not only brought about the primitive expansion of capitalism but also reshaped the image of women under the capitalist system. The phenomenon of “witchization” and “witch hunting” of female consciousness prevails throughout society. In essence, it is the further control of capitalism from society to the family. Women have to undertake both household chores and socially productive labor, thus they are deeply trapped in the dual labor predicament of family and society.
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