全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Evaluation of a Copper Based and Peroxide Based Algaecide for Treatment for Controlling Harmful Algal Blooms in a Recreational Lake

DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2025.176021, PP. 425-438

Keywords: Algae, Cholorophyll-A, Cyanobacteria, Microcystin

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

The frequency and intensity of harmful algal blooms is increasing posing a significant risk to surface water used for drinking water and recreation. All algaecide treatments were effective at reducing cyanobacteria within two days of application (p < 0.05). Overall, the most significant reductions in cyanobacteria content occurred with full dose of CutrineUltra and remained at less than 600 cells/mL by day 14. Quarter doses of both algaecides exhibited a rebound in cyanobacteria levels between day 7 and 14, indicating that additional treatments would be needed. Extracellular microcystin concentrations were higher on day 2 for PAK-27 treatments, by day 7 for CutrineUltra and full dose PAK-27 + 5 mg natural organic matter.

References

[1]  Foulon, É., Rousseau, A.N., Benoy, G. and North, R.L. (2019) A Global Scan of How the Issue of Nutrient Loading and Harmful Algal Blooms Is Being Addressed by Governments, Non-Governmental Organizations, and Volunteers. Water Quality Research Journal, 55, 1-23.
https://doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.2019.013
[2]  Rashidi, H., Baulch, H., Gill, A., Bharadwaj, L. and Bradford, L. (2021) Monitoring, Managing, and Communicating Risk of Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) in Recreational Resources across Canada. Environmental Health Insights, 15.
https://doi.org/10.1177/11786302211014401
[3]  Schaefer, A.M., Yrastorza, L., Stockley, N., Harvey, K., Harris, N., Grady, R., et al. (2020) Exposure to Microcystin among Coastal Residents during a Cyanobacteria Bloom in Florida. Harmful Algae, 92, Article ID: 101769.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101769
[4]  Brooks, B.W., Lazorchak, J.M., Howard, M.D.A., Johnson, M.V., Morton, S.L., Perkins, D.A.K., Reavie, E.D., Scott, G.L., Smith, S.A. and Steevens, J.A. (2017) In Some Places, in Some Case and at Some Times, Harmful Algal Blooms Are the Greatest Threat to Inland Water Quality. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 36, 1125-1127.
https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.3801
[5]  Yan, T., Li, X., Tan, Z., Yu, R. and Zou, J. (2022) Toxic Effects, Mechanisms, and Ecological Impacts of Harmful Algal Blooms in China. Harmful Algae, 111, Article ID: 102148.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2021.102148
[6]  Feng, L., Wang, Y., Hou, X., Qin, B., Kutser, T., Qu, F., et al. (2024) Harmful Algal Blooms in Inland Waters. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 5, 631-644.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-024-00578-2
[7]  Melaram, R., Newton, A.R. and Chafin, J. (2022) Microcystin Contamination and Toxicity: Implications for Agriculture and Public Health. Toxins, 14, Article 350.
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins14050350
[8]  Graciaa, D.S., Cope, J.R., Roberts, V.A., Cikesh, B.L., Kahler, A.M., Vigar, M., et al. (2018) Outbreaks Associated with Untreated Recreational Water—United States, 2000-2014. American Journal of Transplantation, 18, 2083-2087.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.15002
[9]  Nielsen, M.C. and Jiang, S.C. (2020) Can Cyanotoxins Penetrate Human Skin during Water Recreation to Cause Negative Health Effects? Harmful Algae, 98, Article ID: 101872.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101872
[10]  Funari, E., Manganelli, M., Buratti, F.M. and Testai, E. (2017) Cyanobacteria Blooms in Water: Italian Guidelines to Assess and Manage the Risk Associated to Bathing and Recreational Activities. Science of the Total Environment, 598, 867-880.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.232
[11]  Mehdizadeh Allaf, M., Erratt, K.J. and Peerhossaini, H. (2023) Comparative Assessment of Algaecide Performance on Freshwater Phytoplankton: Understanding Differential Sensitivities to Frame Cyanobacteria Management. Water Research, 234, Article ID: 119811.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.119811
[12]  Liu, H., Chen, S., Zhang, H., Wang, N., Ma, B., Liu, X., et al. (2023) Effects of Copper Sulfate Algaecide on the Cell Growth, Physiological Characteristics, the Metabolic Activity of Microcystis aeruginosa and Raw Water Application. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 445, Article ID: 130604.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130604
[13]  Liu, R., Zhao, D. and Barnett, M.O. (2006) Fate and Transport of Copper Applied in Channel Catfish Ponds. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 176, 139-162.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-006-9155-5
[14]  Calomeni, A., Rodgers, J.H. and Kinley, C.M. (2014) Responses of Planktothrix agardhii and Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata to Copper Sulfate (CuSo4∙5H2O) and a Chelated Copper Compound (Cutrine®-Ultra). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 225, Article No. 2231.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-014-2231-3
[15]  Gu, P., Wang, Y., Wu, H., Chen, L., Zhang, Z., Yang, K., et al. (2023) Efficient Control of Cyanobacterial Blooms with Calcium Peroxide: Threshold and Mechanism. Science of the Total Environment, 882, Article ID: 163591.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163591
[16]  Luo, C., Chen, C., Xian, X., Cai, W., Yu, X. and Ye, C. (2024) The Secondary Outbreak Risk and Mechanisms of Microcystis aeruginosa after H2O2 Treatment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 470, Article ID: 134196.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134196
[17]  Matthijs, H.C.P., Jančula, D., Visser, P.M. and Maršálek, B. (2016) Existing and Emerging Cyanocidal Compounds: New Perspectives for Cyanobacterial Bloom Mitigation. Aquatic Ecology, 50, 443-460.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10452-016-9577-0
[18]  Graham, J.L., Cebada Mora, G.M., Gorney, R.M., Ball, L.C., Mengelt, C. and Runge, M.C. (2022) A Structured Decision-Making Framework for Managing Cyano-Bacterial Harmful Algal Blooms in New York State Parks. U.S. Geological Survey of Scientific Investigations Report 2022-5053.
https://doi.org/10.3122/sir20225053
[19]  Birk, S., Miller, J.D., MacMullin, A., Patterson, R.T. and Villeneuve, P.J. (2022) Perceptions of Freshwater Algal Blooms, Causes and Health among New Brunswick Lakefront Property Owners. Environmental Management, 71, 249-259.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-022-01736-2
[20]  Goodrich, S. and Tong, S.T.Y. (2024) Recreator Perspectives on Harmful Algal Blooms in Ohio. Environmental Sociology, 11, 123-134.
https://doi.org/10.1080/23251042.2024.2406593
[21]  Crafton, E.A., Cutright, T.J., Bishop, W.M. and Ott, D.W. (2019) Modulating the Effect of Iron and Total Organic Carbon on the Efficiency of a Hydrogen Peroxide-Based Algaecide for Suppressing Cyanobacteria. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 230, Article No. 56.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-019-4112-2
[22]  Crafton, E., Glowczewski, J., Cutright, T. and Ott, D. (2021) Bench-Scale Assessment of Three Copper-Based Algaecide Products for Cyanobacteria Management in Source Water. SN Applied Sciences, 3, Article No. 391.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04419-5
[23]  Gao, A.X.J. (2017) Evaluating the Effectiveness of Three Different Algaecides for Use in Willard and Norwalk Reservoirs. Ph.D. Thesis, The University of Akron.
[24]  Rouco, M., López-Rodas, V., González, R., Emma Huertas, I., García-Sánchez, M.J., Flores-Moya, A., et al. (2014) The Limit of the Genetic Adaptation to Copper in Freshwater Phytoplankton. Oecologia, 175, 1179-1188.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-014-2963-1
[25]  Chen, Y., Zaman, F., Jia, Y., Huang, Y., Li, T., Bai, F., et al. (2024) Harmful Cyanobacterial Bloom Control with Hydrogen Peroxide: Mechanism, Affecting Factors, Development, and Prospects. Current Pollution Reports, 10, 566-579.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-024-00328-4
[26]  Buley, R.P., Adams, C., Belfiore, A.P., Fernandez-Figueroa, E.G., Gladfelter, M.F., Garner, B., et al. (2021) Field Evaluation of Seven Products to Control Cyanobacterial Blooms in Aquaculture. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28, 29971-29983.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-12708-0
[27]  Sinha, A.K., Eggleton, M.A. and Lochmann, R.T. (2018) An Environmentally Friendly Approach for Mitigating Cyanobacterial Bloom and Their Toxins in Hypereutrophic Ponds: Potentiality of a Newly Developed Granular Hydrogen Peroxide-Based Compound. Science of the Total Environment, 637, 524-537.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.023
[28]  Machado, M.D. and Soares, E.V. (2024) Integration of Copper Toxicity Mechanisms in Raphidocelis subcapitata: Advancing Insights at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations. Toxics, 12, Article 905.
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12120905
[29]  Paskuliakova, A., McGowan, T., Tonry, S. and Touzet, N. (2018) Phycoremediation of Landfill Leachate with the Chlorophyte Chlamydomonas sp. SW15aRL and Evaluation of Toxicity Pre and Post Treatment. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 147, 622-630.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.09.010
[30]  Lefler, F.W., Barbosa, M., Berthold, D.E., Roten, R., Bishop, W.M. and Laughinghouse, H.D. (2024) Microbial Community Response to Granular Peroxide-Based Algaecide Treatment of a Cyanobacterial Harmful Algal Bloom in Lake Okeechobee, Florida (USA). Toxins, 16, Article 206.
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins16050206
[31]  Shi, C., Fang, W., Ma, M., Xu, W. and Ye, J. (2023) Changes in Extracellular Microcystins (MCs) Accompanying Algae/Cyanobacteria Removal during Three Representative Algae/Cyanobacteria Inactivation Processes and an MC Diffusion Model in Still Water. Water, 15, Article 3591.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203591
[32]  Tsai, K., Kirschman, Z.A., Moldaenke, C., Chaffin, J.D., McClure, A., Seo, Y., et al. (2024) Field and Laboratory Studies of Fluorescence-Based Technologies for Real-Time Tracking of Cyanobacterial Cell Lysis and Potential Microcystins Release. Science of the Total Environment, 920, Article ID: 171121.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171121
[33]  Huang, J., Ghaly, M., Hobson, P. and Chow, C.W.K. (2021) Innovative Method of Utilising Hydrogen Peroxide for Source Water Management of Cyanobacteria. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29, 22651-22660.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17511-5
[34]  Zhang, S., Wang, W., Zhang, K., Xu, P. and Lu, Y. (2018) Phosphorus Release from Cyanobacterial Blooms during Their Decline Period in Eutrophic Dianchi Lake, China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25, 13579-13588.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1517-1
[35]  Contreras-Ropero, J.E., García-Martínez, J.B. and Barajas-Solano, A.F. (2025) Integration of Mathematical and Experimental Modeling for Sustainable Phycobiliprotein Production via Fed-Batch Cultures. South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 51, 35-44.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajce.2024.10.009

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133