|
Pure Mathematics 2025
一类具有无症状感染及接种疫苗的随机SAIRS传染病模型的平稳分布
|
Abstract:
本文综合研究了一类无症状感染,有症状感染,以及接种疫苗的随机SAIRS传染病模型的平稳分布,首先证明了模型正解的存在唯一性。然后,利用构造Lyapunov函数的方法建立了参数
,并且证明了当
时,模型的解在
上存在一个唯一的平稳分布。最后,对本文主要研究内容进行了总结,发现
受到白噪声的影响,并且
小于等于确定型SAIRS模型的基本再生数
。
This article comprehensively studies the stationary distribution of a stochastic SAIRS infectious disease model with asymptomatic infection, symptomatic infection, and vaccination. Firstly, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the positive solution of the model. Then, we established the parameters
by using the method of constructing Lyapunov function, and proven that when
, the solution of the model has a unique stationary distribution in
. Finally, we summarize the main results of this article and find that
is affected by white noise. In addition,
[1] | Robinson, M. and Stilianakis, N.I. (2013) A Model for the Emergence of Drug Resistance in the Presence of Asymptomatic Infections. Mathematical Biosciences, 243, 163-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mbs.2013.03.003 |
[2] | Ansumali, S., Kaushal, S., Kumar, A., Prakash, M.K. and Vidyasagar, M. (2020) Modelling a Pandemic with Asymptomatic Patients, Impact of Lockdown and Herd Immunity, with Applications to SARS-CoV-2. Annual Reviews in Control, 50, 432-447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcontrol.2020.10.003 |
[3] | Ottaviano, S., Sensi, M. and Sottile, S. (2022) Global Stability of SAIRS Epidemic Models. Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, 65, Article ID: 103501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2021.103501 |
[4] | van den Driessche, P. and Watmough, J. (2002) Reproduction Numbers and Sub-Threshold Endemic Equilibria for Compartmental Models of Disease Transmission. Mathematical Biosciences, 180, 29-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0025-5564(02)00108-6 |
[5] | Lahrouz, A., Settati, A. and Akharif, A. (2016) Effects of Stochastic Perturbation on the SIS Epidemic System. Journal of Mathematical Biology, 74, 469-498. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-016-1033-1 |
[6] | Shi, X. and Cao, Y. (2020) Dynamics of a Stochastic Periodic SIRS Model with Time Delay. International Journal of Biomathematics, 13, Article ID: 2050072. https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793524520500722 |
[7] | Rajasekar, S.P., Pitchaimani, M. and Zhu, Q. (2020) Progressive Dynamics of a Stochastic Epidemic Model with Logistic Growth and Saturated Treatment. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications, 538, Article ID: 122649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2019.122649 |
[8] | Guo, X.X. and Sun, W. (2021) Periodic Solutions of Stochastic Differential Equations Driven by Lévy Noises. Journal of Nonlinear Science, 31, Article No. 32. |
[9] | Yang, H., Wu, F. and Kloeden, P.E. (2022) Stationary Distribution of Stochastic Population Dynamics with Infinite Delay. Journal of Differential Equations, 340, 205-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2022.08.035 |
[10] | Mehdaoui, M., Alaoui, A.L. and Tilioua, M. (2022) Dynamical Analysis of a Stochastic Non-Autonomous SVIR Model with Multiple Stages of Vaccination. Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, 69, 2177-2206. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-022-01828-6 |
[11] | Zhao, Y. and Jiang, D. (2014) The Threshold of a Stochastic SIRS Epidemic Model with Saturated Incidence. Applied Mathematics Letters, 34, 90-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2013.11.002 |
[12] | Ji, C. and Jiang, D. (2014) Threshold Behaviour of a Stochastic SIR Model. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 38, 5067-5079. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2014.03.037 |
[13] | Cai, Y., Kang, Y., Banerjee, M. and Wang, W. (2015) A Stochastic SIRS Epidemic Model with Infectious Force under Intervention Strategies. Journal of Differential Equations, 259, 7463-7502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2015.08.024 |
[14] | Xu, C. and Li, X. (2018) The Threshold of a Stochastic Delayed SIRS Epidemic Model with Temporary Immunity and Vaccination. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 111, 227-234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2017.12.027 |
[15] | Cai, S., Cai, Y. and Mao, X. (2019) A Stochastic Differential Equation SIS Epidemic Model with Two Independent Brownian Motions. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 474, 1536-1550. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2019.02.039 |
[16] | Nguyen, D.T., Du, N.H. and Nguyen, S.L. (2024) Asymptotic Behavior for a Stochastic Behavioral Change SIR Model. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 538, Article ID: 128361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2024.128361 |
[17] | Zhao, Y., Zhang, L. and Yuan, S. (2018) The Effect of Media Coverage on Threshold Dynamics for a Stochastic SIS Epidemic Model. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 512, 248-260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2018.08.113 |
[18] | Tan, Y., Cai, Y., Wang, X., Peng, Z., Wang, K., Yao, R., et al. (2023) Stochastic Dynamics of an SIS Epidemiological Model with Media Coverage. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 204, 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2022.08.001 |
[19] | Nguyen, D.H., Yin, G. and Zhu, C. (2020) Long-Term Analysis of a Stochastic SIRS Model with General Incidence Rates. SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 80, 814-838. https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1246973 |
[20] | Du, N.H. and Nhu, N.N. (2020) Permanence and Extinction for the Stochastic SIR Epidemic Model. Journal of Differential Equations, 269, 9619-9652. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.06.049 |
[21] | Zhang, X. and Zhang, X. (2021) The Threshold of a Deterministic and a Stochastic SIQS Epidemic Model with Varying Total Population Size. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 91, 749-767. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2020.09.050 |
[22] | Mao, X. (2008) Stochastic Differential Equations and Applications. Woodhead Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857099402 |
[23] | Khasminskii, R. (1980) Stochastic Stability of Differential Equations. Sijthoff & Noordhoff. |