中医药治疗突发性耳聋的研究进展
Research Progress on the Treatment of Sudden Deafness with Traditional Chinese Medicine

突发性耳聋是一种突然发生、原因不明的感音神经性听力损失，可伴有耳鸣、眩晕等症状，严重影响患者生活质量。其发病机制复杂，目前认为与病毒感染、内耳供血障碍、自身免疫反应等多种因素相关，现代医学主要采用药物治疗、高压氧治疗等方法，但部分患者疗效欠佳。中医治疗不仅可缓解症状，还能从根本上调节人体机能，提高患者的康复效果和生活质量，减少复发风险。本文旨在探讨中医治疗突发性耳聋的理论基础、临床疗效及作用机制，以期为临床治疗提供新思路和方法。
Sudden deafness is a type of sensorineural hearing loss that occurs suddenly and of unknown cause, and can be accompanied by symptoms such as tinnitus and dizziness, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients. Its pathogenesis is complex and is currently believed to be related to various factors such as viral infection, inner ear blood supply disorders, and autoimmune reactions. Modern medicine mainly uses drug therapy, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and other methods, but some patients have poor therapeutic effects. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment can not only alleviate symptoms, but also fundamentally regulate human body functions, improve patients’ rehabilitation outcomes and quality of life, and reduce the risk of recurrence. This article aims to explore the theoretical basis, clinical efficacy, and mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of sudden deafness, in order to provide new ideas and methods for clinical treatment.