文献计量学与SWOT分析在中风肢体康复中的应用
Bibliometrics and SWOT Analysis in the Application of Stroke Limb Rehabilitation

中风是全球致死率第二高的疾病，更是国内成年人致残的首要原因，其康复对于恢复患者功能至关重要。本研究探讨了文献计量学与SWOT分析在中风肢体康复(Stroke Limb Rehabilitation, SLR)领域的应用，旨在为SLR的研究和实践提供新的视角与方法。文献计量学从量化角度揭示了SLR领域的研究脉络和趋势，如从传统单一治疗到神经可塑性驱动的机器人辅助康复、脑机接口(BCI)、虚拟现实(VR)等多模态技术的联合应用；而SWOT分析则从定性角度评估了SLR的优势、劣势、机会和挑战，为制定康复策略提供数据支持。将这两种方法结合可全面理解SLR现状，并为未来发展方向提供科学依据。研究表明，文献计量学与SWOT分析在SLR领域的联合应用，对辅助医疗工作者制定诊疗方案及管理者进行决策具有重要意义，这一发现强调了跨学科综合分析对推动SLR领域发展的潜在价值。
Stroke, as the second leading cause of death worldwide and the primary cause of disability among adults in China, rehabilitation is crucial for the recovery of patients’ functions. This study explores the application of bibliometrics and SWOT analysis in the field of Stroke Limb Rehabilitation (SLR), aiming to provide new perspectives and methods for the research and practice of SLR. Bibliometrics reveals the research context and trends in the SLR field from a quantitative perspective, such as the transition from traditional single treatment to robot-assisted rehabilitation driven by neuroplasticity, brain-computer interfaces (BCI), virtual reality (VR), and other multimodal technologies, while SWOT analysis evaluates the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges of SLR from a qualitative perspective, providing data support for the formulation of rehabilitation strategies. Combining these two methods can comprehensively understand the current status of SLR and provide a scientific basis for future development directions. The study shows that the combined application of bibliometrics and SWOT analysis in the SLR field is of significant importance for medical professionals in formulating diagnosis and treatment plans and for managers in decision-making, which emphasizes the potential value of interdisciplinary comprehensive analysis in advancing the development of the SLR field.