浅论全球视野下大学治理体系的理论基础与实践创新
A Preliminary Study on the Theoretical Foundations and Practical Innovations of University Governance Systems from a Global Perspective

为探讨现代大学如何在快速变化的社会经济环境中，通过构建和完善其治理体系，实现学术质量的持续提升与管理效能的优化。论文系统梳理了现代大学治理的核心理念，包括多元共治、学术自主、政府转型、市场参与及社会监督等要素，详细阐述了这些要素如何共同作用于大学治理的优化过程。研究聚焦于国内外大学治理的先进经验与实践案例，通过对比分析，提炼出具有创新性和可操作性的治理策略与建议。研究表明，有效的大学治理不仅关乎学术质量的提升，还直接影响到教育公平、教育服务能力及教育国际化进程。通过优化治理结构，完善治理机制，高校能够更好地回应社会需求，培养高素质人才，为中国式现代化发展提供有力支撑。
This paper explores how modern universities can achieve sustained academic quality improvement and management efficiency optimization by constructing and refining their governance systems in the rapidly changing socioeconomic environment. It systematically reviews the core concepts of modern university governance, including multistakeholder governance, academic autonomy, government transformation, market participation, and social oversight, elaborating on how these elements interact to optimize the governance process. Focusing on advanced experiences and practical cases of university governance both domestically and internationally, the study extracts innovative and actionable governance strategies through comparative analysis. The research demonstrates that effective university governance not only concerns academic quality enhancement but also directly influences educational equity, educational service capacity, and the process of educational internationalization. By optimizing governance structures and improving governance mechanisms, higher education institutions can better respond to societal needs, cultivate high-quality talents, and provide robust support for Chinese-style modernization.