Nuclear Fusion Rethought: Obeying the Quantum Regime Is the Key to Permanent Plasma Confinement

This article is devoted to a fusion reactor with an induction system designed to provide permanent magnetic confinement of the plasma in the plasma vessel of the fusion reactor. The theoretical foundations of this fusion reactor are based on the specification of symmetry conditions which satisfy the regime for fundamental fermions of quantum number 1/2 and which are also valid for negatively charged electrons and positively charged nuclei of deuterium and tritium present in the plasma of the fusion reactor. By following these basic principles and harnessing the resulting forces, the fusion process itself can be greatly simplified to generate energy from the release of the strong binding forces of the heavy isotopes of hydrogen in fusion to helium. The symmetry conditions of a double helix play a pivotal role in the delineation of a spherical model for electromagnetically induced ring oscillations that satisfy the criteria of a Poincaré group. These criteria are defined by three geometric operations: the Lorentz transformation, translation, and rotation, in conjunction with a magnetofluid dynamical equilibrium. The Poincaré group, when regarded as an explanatory model of quantum field theory, has been identified as the basis of the general theory of relativity. The magnetic field lines for the ring oscillations of particles with spin quantum number 1/2 lie on the surface of a virtual transformation sphere with a uniform radius. Group theory posits that the centers of this sphere constitute a homogeneous group, represented by an operator that can be delineated by a matrix. Consequently, the diameter of this spherical space is defined by the diameter of the plasma volume. The number of magnetic field lines is, in turn, constrained by the radius of inertia of the particles. In a broader sense, a double helix is an orbital stratified model of universal spacetime.