蒙古文译本《八千颂般若经》的形成及研究现状
The Formation and Current Research on the Mongolian Translation of the ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra

蒙古文《八千颂般若经》译自藏文，是大乘佛教的重要经典，在蒙古文佛教文献中有着特殊的地位。历史上《八千颂般若经》多次被翻译成蒙古文，现存多个不同的译本，学界认为各译本的藏文源底本各不相同。近年来，国内外学者就蒙古文《八千颂般若经》进行研究，取得不斐成果，研究该经诸译本对于了解蒙古文佛经翻译历史的发展、解释蒙古语的语言特征变化以及深入发掘民族之间的文化交流有重要的意义。本文将对蒙古文《八千颂般若经》各种译本的形成、收藏状况进行介绍，并对其研究成果及学术概况作一简要评述。
The Mongolian version of the “ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra” is translated from Tibetan and is an important classic of Mahayana Buddhism, holding a special position in the Mongolian Buddhist scriptures. In history, the “ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra” has been translated into Mongolian multiple times. Currently, there are eight different versions of the “ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra” in Mongolian, and the academic community believes that the Tibetan source texts of each version are not the same. Studying the different versions of the “ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra” in Mongolian is of great significance for studying the development of translating Buddhist scriptures into Mongolian, the changes in language characteristics of Mongolian in different eras, and interpreting ethnic cultural exchanges. In recent years, scholars at home and abroad have conducted research on the Mongolian version of the “ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra” and have achieved significant results. This article will introduce the existence status of various versions of the Mongolian version of the “ārya-ā？？asāhasrikā-praj？āpāramitā-sūtra” and provide a brief review of the research achievements and academic overview of scholars at home and abroad in recent years regarding this sutra.