数字资本主义视域下克里斯蒂安·福克斯数字劳动理论的审思
Reflections on Christian Foxx’s Digital Labor Theory from the Perspective of Digital Capitalism

本文在数字资本主义背景下，审视克里斯蒂安·福克斯的数字劳动理论。文章首先解析数字劳动与非物质劳动、数字资本主义的关联，进而阐述福克斯关于数字劳动的定义、价值增殖过程及抵抗策略。福克斯理论揭示数字技术操控工人、平台垄断市场及资本抢占数字产权的特征，并批判数字劳动异化、意识形态操控及社交媒体掩盖的资本主义危机。这些批判不仅深化数字资本主义理解，也为分析数字时代资本主义新变化提供视角。福克斯理论还启示我们拓展马克思主义政治经济学论域，启发网络用户思考数字时代问题。本研究对理解数字资本主义、推动数字劳动合理发展及保护用户权益具重要意义。
This paper examines Christian Foxx’s theory of digital labor in the context of digital capitalism. This paper first analyzes the relationship between digital labor, immaterial labor and digital capitalism, and then expounds Fox’s definition of digital labor, the process of value multiplication and resistance strategies. The Fox theory reveals the characteristics of digital technology manipulation of workers, platform monopoly of the market, and capital seizure of digital property rights, and criticizes the capitalist crisis of digital labor alienation, ideological manipulation, and social media cover-up. These critiques not only deepen the understanding of digital capitalism, but also provide a perspective for analyzing the new changes in capitalism in the digital age. Fox theory also inspires us to expand the scope of Marxist political economy and inspire Internet users to think about the problems of the digital age. This study is of great significance for understanding digital capitalism, promoting the rational development of digital labor, and protecting the rights and interests of users.