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胎膜早破并发宫内感染的生物标志物研究进展
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Abstract:
胎膜早破(premature rupture of membranes, PROM)是产科常见并发症。是早产的常见原因，若不能及时处理，会严重威胁母儿生命。宫内感染是PROM的首要诱因和最常见的产后并发症。然而，宫内感染病例大多缺乏特异性表现，大量的亚临床感染和单纯组织学感染患者无法得到及时的诊断和治疗，因此，针对PROM产妇合并宫内感染进行有效的风险评价对于筛选高危人群提高诊治效率具有重要的临床意义。
Premature rupture of membranes is a common complication in obstetrics. It is a common cause of preterm birth. If it is not treated in time, it will seriously threaten the life of the mother and child. Intrauterine infection is the primary cause of PROM and the most common postpartum complication. However, most cases of intrauterine infection lack specific manifestations, and a large number of patients with subclinical infection and simple histological infection cannot be diagnosed and treated in time. Therefore, effective risk assessment of PROM pregnant women with intrauterine infection is of great clinical significance for screening high-risk groups and improving the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment.
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