浅析马克思交往思想的萌芽时期：从自我意识到唯物主义的转变
A Brief Analysis of the Sprout Period of Marx’s Communication Thought: The Transformation from Self Consciousness to Materialism

哲学不是固定不变的教条，而是一个不断发展和变化的动态过程。马克思的交往思想也经历了类似的演变，从其思想的萌芽阶段，到逐渐成形，再到最终确立。这一思想的发展不仅展现了马克思个人哲学思想的变化，也揭示了哲学史的进程和动态性。本论文旨在重点研究马克思交往思想的萌芽时期，深入探讨马克思早期唯物主义思想的转变，尤其是从《博士论文》时期受自我意识哲学影响的思维，到《莱茵报》时期因物质利益等现实问题的影响而转向政治经济学的研究。这一思想的转折标志着马克思的交往思想逐渐从自我意识主导转向唯物主义主导。通过这一转变的深入分析，我们可以更好地理解唯物史观的理论创立及其内在的逻辑基础，并进一步深化对马克思唯物主义哲学的理解。
Philosophy is not just a fixed and unchanging dogma, it is a constantly evolving and changing dynamic process. Marx’s ideas on communication have also undergone a similar evolution, from the embryonic stage of his thought, to gradually taking shape, and finally established. The development of this ideology not only demonstrates the changes in Marx’s personal philosophical thought, but also reveals the process and dynamics of philosophical history. The purpose of this thesis is to focus on the embryonic period of Marx’s communication thought, and to deeply explore the transformation of Marx’s early materialist thought, especially from the thinking influenced by self-consciousness philosophy during the doctoral thesis period to the research on political economy due to the influence of practical issues such as material interests during the Rheinische Zeitung period. The turning point of this ideology marks the gradual shift of Marx’s communication thought from self-consciousness to materialism. Through in-depth analysis of this transformation, we can better understand the theoretical foundation and internal logical basis of materialist conception of history, and further deepen our understanding of Marxist materialist philosophy.