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植物纤维与人造纤维混合增强混凝土性能研究进展
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Abstract:
随着国家对于碳排放领域的重视以及混杂纤维混凝土在建筑领域中的广泛应用，植物纤维与人造纤维混合增强混凝土性能的研究成为重要课题。混杂纤维的加入有效地改善了混凝土易开裂，抗拉强度低，脆性破坏等缺点，同时还提高了混凝土的耐久性。本文结合国内外学者的研究，综述了植物纤维与人造纤维混杂对于混凝土静态力学性能，动态力学性能的改善以及增强机理，分析了混杂纤维对于混凝土吸水性、渗透性、耐酸腐蚀性的影响以及混杂纤维混凝土在高温环境下的抗剥落机理，残余力学性能。最后提出目前关于植物纤维与人造纤维混合增强混凝土所存在的一些问题，为今后进一步研究混杂纤维增强混凝土提出参考建议。
With the attention of the country to the field of carbon emission and the wide application of hybrid fiber concrete in the construction field, the research on the performance of reinforced concrete mixed with plant fiber and man-made fiber has become an important topic. The addition of hybrid fiber can effectively improve the shortcomings of concrete such as easy cracking, low tensile strength, brittle damage, and improve the durability of concrete. Based on the research of domestic and foreign scholars, this paper summarizes the improvement and enhancement mechanism of the hybrid of plant fiber and man-made fiber on the static and dynamic mechanical properties of concrete, and analyzes the influence of hybrid fiber on the water absorption, permeability and acid corrosion resistance of concrete, as well as the anti-spalling mechanism and residual mechanical properties of hybrid fiber concrete under high temperature environment. Finally, some problems existing in the hybrid reinforced concrete of plant fiber and man-made fiber are put forward, and some suggestions are put forward for further study of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete.
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