工业遗产改造项目规划设计阶段风险管理研究——以H市A项目为例
Research on Risk Management during the Planning and Design Phase of Industrial Heritage Renovation Projects—The Case of Project A in City H

当前，城市更新由于城市化挑战成为了全球关注的焦点，我国在此方面取得了多方面成功，但在环境和社会问题方面，仍然面临着很多问题。本文以H市A工业遗产改造项目为研究对象，探讨了工业遗产改造项目规划设计时期的风险识别、评估和应对策略。通过文献分析对项目规划设计阶段中的设计准备阶段、初步设计阶段、施工图设计阶段、设计评审阶段4个阶段分别进行了风险因素的有效识别，采用层次分析法(AHP)、熵权法并进行组合，构建了风险评价指标体系，确定了风险因素的权重。研究结果表明，项目设计准备阶段和项目初步设计阶段风险等级较为突出。结合实际情况，提出了项目规划设计阶段的风险应对措施，为实现有效的项目风险管理奠定了基础。
Urban renewal has become a global focus due to the challenges of urbanization. China has achieved success in many aspects of urban renewal, but still faces numerous problems in environmental and social issues. This paper takes the A Industrial Heritage Redevelopment Project in City H as the research object and explores the risk identification, assessment, and response strategies during the planning and design phase of industrial heritage redevelopment projects. Through literature analysis, this study effectively identifies risk factors in four stages of the project planning and design phase: project design preparation preliminary, design, construction drawing design, and design review. The study employs the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and entropy weight method in combination to construct a risk evaluation index system and determine the weights of risk factors. The results indicate that the risk levels in the project design preparation stage and the preliminary design stage are relatively prominent. Based on the actual situation, this paper proposes risk response measures for the project planning and design phase, laying the foundation for effective project risk management.