“X + 颜色词”构词与语用表达研究
A Study on the Word Formation and Pragmatic Expressions of “X + Color Words”

本文以现代汉语新兴颜色词中“X + 颜色词”为主要研究对象，首先从语音、语法、语义三个方面对250个新兴“X + 颜色词”进行定性分析和解释，在分类梳理基础上，分析归纳了偏正式“X + 颜色词”所具有的特征，从而归纳了新兴颜色词出现的最新特点。再以前人研究数据总结和数据统计作为辅助手段，从隐喻认知的角度考察了“X + 颜色词”隐喻情况及语用机制。
This paper takes the emerging “X + color words” in modern Chinese as the main research object. Firstly, it conducts a qualitative analysis and explanation of 250 emerging “X + color words” from the aspects of phonetics, grammar and semantics. On the basis of classification and sorting, it analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of the attributive “X + color words”, thereby summarizing the latest features of the emergence of emerging color words. Then, with the summary of previous research data and data statistics as auxiliary means, it examines the metaphorical situation and pragmatic mechanism of “X + color words” from the perspective of metaphorical cognition.