基于儿童友好理念的社区公园改造设计研究——以上海市和平公园为例
Research on Community Park Renovation Design Based on Child-Friendly Concepts—Taking Shanghai Heping Park as an Example

儿童是祖国的未来，社会对其成长的关注日益增加。在我国儿童友好城市建设尚处于起步阶段的背景下，社区公园作为儿童日常活动的重要场所，对其身心发展具有积极作用。本文以上海市和平公园为例，探讨了基于“儿童友好”理念的社区公园改造设计。通过对儿童户外活动行为模式的研究，结合和平公园的场地现状，提出将自然教育理念融入到公园设计中，旨在通过自然互动提升儿童的环境意识、安全意识和社会意识。该设计不仅为儿童提供了更安全、健康的活动空间，还促进了其对自然的认知与亲近。通过这一设计改造，期望为儿童友好型城市的建设提供有益经验，并推动公园设计在儿童教育和环境意识方面的创新实践。
Children are the future of the motherland, and society is paying increasing attention to their growth. In the context of China’s child-friendly city construction, which is still in the initial stage, community parks, as an important place for children’s daily activities, have a positive effect on their physical and mental development. In this paper, we take Shanghai Heping Park as an example and discuss the design of community parks based on the concept of “child-friendly”. Through the study of children’s outdoor activity behavior patterns, combined with the current situation of Heping Park, it is proposed to integrate the concept of nature education into the park design, aiming to enhance children’s environmental awareness, safety awareness and social awareness through natural interaction. The design not only provides a safer and healthier activity space for children, but also promotes their awareness and closeness to nature. Through this design renovation, it is expected to provide useful experience for the construction of a child-friendly city and promote the innovative practice of park design in children’s education and environmental awareness.