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实验动物的常见采血方法综述
A Review of Common Blood Collection Methods for Experimental Animals

DOI: 10.12677/acm.2025.152440, PP. 1021-1029

Keywords: 实验动物,采血方法,实验动物福利
Experimental Animals
, Methods of Blood Collection, Laboratory Animal Welfare

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Abstract:

采血作为动物实验和研究中不可或缺的一个环节,对最终实验数据的可靠性和准确性有着至关重要的作用。合适的采血方法,不仅可以降低由个体差异所造成的实验误差和实验动物的用量,还能够提高实验效率。本文主要回顾总结了针对不同环境下实验动物的采血量的选择和常用采血方法的介绍,注重医学伦理,推进实验动物科学化进程,提高相关实验采集数据的安全有效性和结果准确性。
Blood collection, as an indispensable part of animal experiments and research, plays a crucial role in the rationality and accuracy of the final experimental data. Finding a suitable blood collection method can reduce experimental errors caused by individual differences and the amount of experimental animals used, and also improve experimental efficiency. This treatise primarily appraised and encapsulated the determination of blood collection volumes for experimental animals across diverse environmental contexts, along with an explication of prevalent blood withdrawal methodologies. It placed particular emphasis on the principles of medical ethics, thereby enhancing the scientific rigor of experimental animal research and elevating the reliability and precision of the resultant experimental data and findings.

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