面向能力培养的数据结构与算法课程教学改革研究
Research on the Teaching Reform of the Data Structure and Algorithm Course Oriented to Ability Cultivation

数据结构与算法是计算机相关专业一门重要的专业基础课程，针对当前课程教学中存在的难以调用学生学习兴趣和难以帮助学生建立计算思维的问题，秉持“学生中心、目标导向、持续改进”的教学理念，探索和实践以提高学生利用计算思维采用程序化方法解决复杂工程问题能力为目标的课程教学改革方法，从重塑教学内容、创新教学方法、改革考核评价三个方面课程阐述教学改革的思路举措和实践体会，最后通过分析课程考核成绩的变化情况证实了教学改革的成效。
Data Structure and Algorithm is an important professional basic course for computer-related majors. In view of the problems in the current course teaching, such as the difficulty in arousing students’ learning interests and helping students build computational thinking, adhering to the teaching concept of “student-centered, goal-oriented, and continuous improvement”, we explore and practice the course teaching reform methods aiming at improving students’ ability to use computational thinking to solve complex engineering problems in a procedural way. This paper elaborates on the ideas, measures and practical experiences of teaching reform from three aspects: reshaping teaching content, innovating teaching methods and reforming assessment and evaluation. Finally, the effectiveness of the teaching reform is verified by analyzing the changes in the course assessment results.