山东菏泽方言方位表达方式探究
A Study on the Directional Expression in the Heze Dialect of Shandong

方位词可以帮助我们准确快速地传递空间位置信息，在日常交流中起着重要的作用。本篇文章以菏泽方言里的方位表达为研究对象，分析其构成方式、应用特点以及方言使用者在实际交流背后的空间认知模式。将调查结果分为基本方位词表达、特殊方位词及用法、认知语言学角度下方位表达的认知机制三部分进行阐述，揭示菏泽方言在方位表达上的灵活性及独特性。
Directional words help us convey spatial location information accurately and quickly, playing an important role in daily communication. This paper focuses on the directional expressions in the Heze dialect, analyzing their composition, application features, and the spatial cognitive patterns of dialect speakers in real communication. The results are divided into three sections: basic directional expressions, special directional words and their usages, and the cognitive mechanisms of directional expression from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. The study reveals the flexibility and uniqueness of the Heze dialect in expressing direction.