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Modern Linguistics 2025
《世说新语》中主语位置上的零形回指
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Abstract:
在古代汉语中，主语位置出现零形回指是非常常见的。本文以《世说新语》为封闭语料，从先行语的数量、先行语和回指语之间的句法分布关系两方面，对《世说新语》中主语位置上零形回指的使用情况进行全面描写，最后依据Ariel (1990)可及性理论分析零形回指的影响因素。
In ancient Chinese, zero anaphora in the subject position is very common. Taking Shishuo Xinyu as a closed corpus, this paper gives a comprehensive description of the use of zero anaphora in subject position in Shishuo Xinyu from two aspects: the number of antecode and the syntactic distribution between antecode and anaphora. Finally, it analyzes the influencing factors of zero anaphora based on Ariel (1990) accessibility theory.
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