平台资本主义下数字劳工面临的双重压迫与行动路径
The Dual Oppression and Action Path Faced by Digital Labor under Platform Capitalism

平台经济是数字资本主义条件下产生的一种新型经济形态，它以数字技术为基础、以智能平台为支撑、以海量数据为驱动。平台经济的产生变革了传统的劳动方式，催生出新型劳动形态和劳工群体——数字劳动与数字劳工。然而，作为具有逐利本性的资本主义性质企业，社媒平台通过各种手段剥削数字劳工的剩余价值、剥夺数字劳工的主体性。面对数字劳工遭受双重压迫的困境，国家的顶层设计、平台的自我监管、数字劳工的主动维权有助于打破平台资本主义的桎梏，共同构建风清气正的网络平台。
Platform economy is a new economic form under the condition of digital capitalism, which is based on digital technology, supported by intelligent platform, and driven by massive data. The emergence of the platform economy has changed the traditional way of working and given birth to a new form of labor and labor groups—digital labor and digital labor. However, as a capitalist enterprise with a profit-seeking nature, social media platforms exploit the surplus value of digital workers and deprive them of their subjectivity through various means. In the face of the dilemma of digital labor suffering from double oppression, the top-level design of the state, the self-regulation of platforms, and the active rights protection of digital workers will help break the shackles of platform capitalism and jointly build a clean and upright online platform.