全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

The Impact of Urban Expansion in Saidia on Urban Forests: A Case Study of Tazgrarte Forest

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1112956, PP. 1-12

Keywords: Urban Forests, Urban Expansion, Tazgrarte Forest, Saidia, Development

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

As of 2005, the city of Saidia has undergone substantial urban expansion, which has led to the Tazgrarte Forest, a major urban green space, not just for the citizens but also for tourists alike, to decline in urban forests. In this regard, this research aims to assess the differences in the forest cover of Tazgrarte Forest from the period of 2005-2025, concentrating on the impact of urban expansion at three critical points in time: 2005, 2015 and 2025. Forested area reduction and urban growth dynamics were examined using satellite images and Geographic Information Systems (GISs). The conclusions reveal that uncontrolled urban sprawl has been principally responsible for the growth of space deserts, which does not bode well for the environment and the existing ecological balance. On the basis of these results, we seek the program of reconstruction for the Tazgarte Forest within the broader context of a sustainable urban development strategy that aims to preserve and enhance the few remaining metabolisms of the city.

References

[1]  Escobedo, F.J., Kroeger, T. and Wagner, J.E. (2011) Urban Forests and Pollution Mitigation: Analyzing Ecosystem Services and Disservices. Environmental Pollution, 159, 2078-2087. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.010
[2]  Zhou, X. and Wang, Y. (2011) Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of Urban Green Space in Response to Rapid Urbanization and Greening Policies. Landscape and Urban Planning, 100, 268-277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.12.013
[3]  Jim, C.Y. and Chen, W.Y. (2006) Perception and Attitude of Residents toward Urban Green Spaces in Guangzhou (China). Envi-ronmental Management, 38, 338-349. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-005-0166-6
[4]  General Population and Hous-ing Census Reports for the Years 2004, 2014 and 2024. https://www.hcp.ma/Recensement-general-RGPH_r518.html
[5]  Tyrväinen, L., Pauleit, S., Seeland, K. and de Vries, S. (2005) Benefits of Urban Green Space for Improving Urban Climate Conditions. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 4, 133-149.
[6]  Tekken, V. and Kropp, J.P. (2015) Sustainable Water Management—Perspectives for Tourism Development in North-Eastern Morocco. Tourism Management Perspectives, 16, 325-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.09.001
[7]  Boumeaza, T., Sbai, A., Salmon, M., Benata, M. and Ozer, A. (2010) Im-pacts écologiques des aménagements touristiques sur le littoral de Saïdia, Maroc Oriental. Méditerranée, 115, 94-102. https://doi.org/10.4000/mediterranee.4888
[8]  Konijnendijk, C.C., Annerstedt, M., Nielsen, A.B. and Maruthaveeran, S. (2013) Benefits of Urban Parks: A Systematic Review of the Evidence. IFPRA World, 42, 678-692. https://publications.slu.se/?file=publ/show&id=54128
[9]  Aronson, J., Blignaut, J.N. and de Groot, R. (2017) Restora-tion of Natural Capital: Science, Business, and Practice. Restoration Ecology, 25, 905-912. https://books.google.co.ma/books
[10]  McDonald, R.I., Marcotullio, P.J. and Güneralp, B. (2020) Urban Growth and the Geography of the Urbanization Process. Global Environmental Change, 62, 102-118.
[11]  Soga, M. and Gaston, K.J. (2016) Extinction of Experience: The Loss of Human-Nature Interactions. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 14, 94-101. https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.1225
[12]  Ward Thompson, C. (2013) Activity, Exercise and the Planning and Design of Outdoor Spaces. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 34, 79-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.01.003
[13]  Bouma, J.A. and van Beukering, P.J.H. (2015) Ecosystem Services: From Concept to Practice. In: Bouma, J.A. and van Beukering, P.J.H., Eds., Ecosystem Services, Cambridge University Press, 3-22. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107477612.002
[14]  Martinez, R.C. (2015) The Role of Government Policies in Promoting Tourism in Saïdia. International Journal of Tourism Policy, 28, 167-182. https://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijtp
[15]  Stronza, A.L., Hunt, C.A. and Fitzgerald, L.A. (2019) Ecotour-ism for Conservation? Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 44, 229-253. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-101718-033046
[16]  Miller, J.R. and Hobbs, R.J. (2007) Habitat Restora-tion—Do We Know What We’re Doing? Restoration Ecology, 15, 382-390. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-100x.2007.00234.x
[17]  Jabareen, Y.R. (2006) Sustainable Urban Forms: Their Typolo-gies, Models, and Concepts. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 26, 38-52. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739456x05285119
[18]  Sbai, A. and Boumazza, T. (2018) Urban Expansion and Its Environ-mental Effects in Moroccan Cities. Journal of Geographic Sciences, 15, 250-265.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133