多胎政策下的现代儿童房家具设计研究
Modern Children’s Room Furniture Designs under Multiple-Child Policy

多胎政策下的新生儿数量迅速提升，儿童家具的潜在需求开始凸显，如何更好地规划和布置不同类别的家具，以满足多胎家庭的居住需求，是现阶段急需解决的问题。通过文献调研法和问卷调查法梳理出不同家庭结构的儿童房家具设计需求，分析得到多胎家庭对儿童家具的功能性、互动性需求以及针对不同年龄段儿童的可持续性需求，并结合不同空间布局设计给出设计策略。最后，设计出研究以实际作品为案例融合实用性、舒适性和空间利用率兼具家具的安全性、多功能性和亲子互动性的儿童房家具。旨在为现代儿童房家具设计提供参考和借鉴，有助于满足多胎家庭对儿童家具的多样化需求，推动儿童家具市场的健康发展。
With the rapid increase in the number of newborns under the multiple-child policy, the potential demand for children’s furniture has begun to come to the fore, and how to better plan and arrange different categories of furniture to meet the living needs of multiple-child families is an urgent issue at this stage. In this paper, through the existing literature and questionnaire user research method to sort out the children’s room furniture design needs of different family structures, analyze the functional and interactive needs of multi-family for children’s furniture as well as the sustainability needs for children of different ages, and give the design strategy in combination with the design of different spatial layouts. Finally, the paper takes the actual work as a case study to design children’s room furniture that combines practicality, comfort and space utilization with safety, multifunctionality and parent-child interaction to ensure children’s health and spatial sustainability. It aims to provide reference for modern children’s room furniture design, help meet the diversified needs of multi-birth families for children’s furniture, and promote the healthy development of children’s furniture market.