农村土地制度改革对传统村落旅游发展的影响研究——以湖南省浏阳市楚东村为例
Research on the Impact of Rural Land System Reform on the Tourism Development of Traditional Villages—Taking Chudong Village, Liuyang City, Hunan Province as an Example

旅游发展与土地利用之间存在着紧密的关系，二者相辅相成。浏阳市自2016年实行农村“三块地”改革试点以来，在许多方面取得了突破性的进展。楚东村是中国传统村落，近几年依托锦绶堂、楚东山大屋等红色旅游资源，旅游业有了一定的发展。本文以浏阳市楚东村为研究对象，前期采用文献资料法，后期采取问卷调查法和访谈法相结合的方式，调查分析楚东村农村土地制度改革现状、传统村落保护利用情况以及农户对农村土地制度改革和传统村落旅游的意愿、想法。研究发现：一是农村土地制度改革会从用地、资金、人才方面对传统村落旅游的发展产生推动作用，二是尽管楚东村的农村土地制度改革、传统村落的保护和利用存在一些问题，但是当地的农户非常愿意参与旅游发展以及支持农村土地制度改革，最后从政策宣传、社会保障、土地流转、农户参与等方面提出对策建议。
There is a close relationship between tourism development and land use, and the two complement each other. Since the implementation of the rural “three piece land” reform pilot in 2016, Liuyang City has made breakthrough progress in many aspects. Chudong Village is a traditional Chinese village. In recent years, relying on red tourism resources such as Jinshuotang and Chudongshan Mansion, the tourism industry has developed to a certain extent. This article takes Chudong Village in Liuyang City as the research object. In the early stage, literature review method was used, and in the later stage, a combination of questionnaire survey and interview method was adopted to investigate and analyze the current situation of rural land system reform, the protection and utilization of traditional villages, and the willingness and ideas of farmers towards rural land system reform and traditional village tourism in Chudong Village. Research has found that firstly, rural land system reform will have a driving effect on the development of traditional village tourism in terms of land use, funding, and talent. Secondly, although there are some problems in the rural land system reform, protection, and utilization of traditional villages in Chudong Village, local farmers are very willing to participate in tourism development and support rural land system reform. Finally, countermeasures and suggestions are proposed from policy promotion, social security, land transfer, and farmer participation.