魏晋诗歌星象中的时空意识与生命情态
Space Time Consciousness and Life Modality in the Star Image of Wei Jin Poetry

早在周朝，天文星象的入诗就已经发生。魏晋诗人在学习前代创作经验的基础上进一步援引各类星象入诗，将其作为铺陈描写、传情达意的重要工具，赋予了不同星象以丰富的时代意涵。论文分别对魏晋诗歌星象书写所映照出的时间意识、空间意识、政治情怀与婚姻爱情进行探讨，这些意涵与用法成为并魏晋时人时空意识与生命情态的生动折射，并形成了魏晋诗歌星象所独有的“从观象授时到感时之嗟”、“从政治寓意到重情表达”等时代特色，具有丰富的文学意蕴与重要的文化价值。
As early as the Zhou Dynasty, the incorporation of astronomy and astrology into poetry had already occurred. On the basis of learning from the creative experience of previous generations, Wei and Jin poets further incorporated various celestial phenomena into their poetry, using them as important tools for describing and conveying emotions, endowing different celestial phenomena with rich historical connotations. The paper explores the temporal consciousness, spatial consciousness, political sentiment, and marriage and love reflected in the astrological writing of Wei and Jin poetry. These meanings and usages become vivid reflections of people’s temporal and spatial consciousness and life emotions during the Wei and Jin Dynasties and form the unique characteristics of the Wei and Jin poetry astrology era, which are “from observing and giving time to feeling the time” and “from political symbolism to expressing emotions”. They have rich literary connotations and important cultural value.