基于结构方程模型的大学生身心健康影响因素研究
A Study on the Influencing Factors of Undergraduate’ Physical and Mental Health Based on Structure Equation

文章基于对在杭高校大学生进行分层抽样收集的数据，通过建立结构方程模型对大学生的个人、家庭、校园和社会四个方面进行系统分析后发现，大学生的身心健康受到个人习惯、家庭生活、校园生活和社会因素的正向直接影响。在此基础上我们从学生个人、家庭、学校及社会方面提出了相应的对策建议，为提升大学生的身心健康水平提供了有益参考。
This study is based on data collected through Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) unequal probability sampling from schools of different levels in Hangzhou City. By establishing a structural equation model, a systematic analysis was conducted on four aspects of college students: personal, family, campus, and social factors. The findings reveal that the physical and mental health of college students are directly and positively affected by personal habits, family life, campus life, and social factors. Building on these insights, we propose corresponding countermeasures from the perspectives of the students themselves, their families, and the schools and the society providing valuable references for enhancing the physical and mental health levels of college students.