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MBTI简版量表的开发与修订
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Abstract:
为探究当下流行的MBTI性格测试的有效性情况，同时解决测试题目数量过多的问题，从全国共选取1309名大学生被试进行量表的简化与修订。测试1 (1202人)的数据用于条目分析和探索性因子分析，测试2 (107人)的数据用于信效度检验。结果发现：1) MBTI性格测试具备一定的信效度；2) MBTI性格测试–简版具有良好的鉴别力，适合作为大学生性格类型测试量表。该结果表明MBTI性格测试具备一定的可取性，并且简化后的版本，能够在减少测试题目数量的同时，保持较高的准确性和信度。
To investigate the effectiveness of the currently popular MBTI personality test and address the issue of excessive test items, a sample of 1309 university students from nearly 10 universities nationwide was selected for scale development and revision. Data from Test 1 (1202 students) were used for item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, while data from Test 2 (107 students) were used for reliability and validity testing. The results showed that: 1) the MBTI personality test has a certain degree of reliability and validity; 2) the short version of the MBTI personality test has good discriminative power, making it suitable as a personality type assessment scale for university students. These findings indicate that the MBTI personality test has some merits, and the simplified version can maintain high accuracy and reliability while reducing the number of test items.
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