浅谈刑诉法第四次修改——以三个不同背景提出刑诉法修改的方向
A Brief Discussion on the Fourth Amendment of the Criminal Procedure Law—Proposing Directions for Criminal Procedure Law Amendment Based on Three Different Backgrounds

距离上次刑事诉讼法的修改已经过去了较长时间，目前刑诉法的第四次修改已经纳入了全国人大常委会的立法规划之中。然而，学术界尚未对于第四次修改的核心方向形成一致的意见，且具体的修改路径也尚未明确。因此，本文旨在通过回顾刑事诉讼法前三次的历史修改及所取得的成果，探讨并提炼出对未来第四次修改具有参考价值的三个背景因素：中国历史、现代社会背景以及全球环境下的经验依据。通过对这些背景因素的研究，希望能够为刑诉法的第四次修改提供有益的启示和参考。
It has been a considerable period of time since the last amendment to the Criminal Procedure Law, and the fourth amendment has already been included in the legislative planning of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress. However, the academic community has yet to reach a consensus on the core direction of the fourth amendment, and the specific modification path has not yet been clarified. Therefore, this paper aims to provide useful insights and references for the fourth amendment of the Criminal Procedure Law by reviewing the historical amendments of the previous three times and the achievements they have brought. The experience basis in Chinese history, modern social background and the global environment. By studying these background factors, it is hoped that valuable insights and references can be provided for the fourth amendment of the Criminal Procedure Law.