论习惯在立法中的存在空间
On the Space for Customary Practices in Legislation

习惯作为潜移默化地影响控制人们行为的民间规范，在人类历史长河中，对于维护社会秩序的稳定始终发挥着深远而又重要的作用。我国是大一统的多民族国家，幅员辽阔人口众多，不同地域经济社会发展差异巨大，基于既要维护中央集权又要考虑不同地区经济发展水平、风俗习惯文化传统的差异，要维护社会和谐稳定，推动法治实践健康有序发展，习惯与地方立法的交融势在必行，以吸收习惯精神内核为着眼点，以创造性转化、创新性发展的担当精神推动建立共建共治共享的社会治理格局。
Customary practices, as subtle and pervasive norms, have played a profound and significant role in maintaining social order throughout human history. China, a vast and multi-ethnic nation, is characterized by its large population and significant regional disparities in economic and social development. To uphold central authority while accommodating the varying levels of economic advancement, cultural traditions, and customary practices across different regions, it is imperative to integrate customs with local legislation. This integration is essential for maintaining social harmony and stability, and for promoting the healthy and orderly development of legal practices. By absorbing the essence of customary spirit, and with a commitment to creative transformation and innovative development, a society governed by the principles of joint construction, shared governance, and mutual benefits can be established.