读者反应批评视角下《弗兰肯斯坦》中的“召唤结构”解读
An Analysis of “Appeal Structure” in Frankenstein from the Perspective of Reader Response

文章从“读者”视角出发，用读者反应批评理论解读《弗兰肯斯坦》中隐含的“召唤结构”，以挖掘出文本中弗兰肯斯坦和怪物行为的深层原因，进而连接起文本间的意义空白以达到对本小说的圆环型认识。使读者在丰富自身阅读体验，完善文本意义的同时也能认识到作者玛丽·雪莱的人生在小说中的隐喻。
Based on reader response criticism, this paper probes into Frankenstein from the “Reader” perspective to find out the hidden “Appealing Structure” to analyse the deep reason of Frankenstein and the monster’s behavior, associate the logical connection and meaning blankness within the story and form a circular understanding of the novel. Therefore, it not only constructs the diverse meaning of the text, but also provides an approach to enrich reader’s reading experience and comprehension of Mary Shelley’s life.