积极老龄化背景下适老化社区治理研究——以杭州市和睦新村为例
Research on the Governance of Age-Friendly Communities under the Background of Active Aging—A Case Study of Harmony New Village in Hangzhou City

随着人口转变的加快和负增长惯性的累积，人口老龄化已成为我国人口常态，也是中国式现代化进程中不可回避的趋势背景。在积极老龄化理论的指导下，国家在应对老龄社会问题上不断治理升级，先后出台了多项养老、孝老、敬老政策。适老化社区是积极应对人口老龄化的重要举措，也是缓解养老服务压力的重要载体。杭州和睦新村老旧小区适老化改造项目是适老化社区治理的经典案例，深入剖析其推进社区治理的实践探索，并总结归纳相关经验启示，对于其他地区在适老化社区治理方面具有积极的借鉴意义。
With the acceleration of population transformation and the accumulation of negative growth inertia, population aging has become the normal state of China’s population, and it is also an unavoidable trend background in the process of Chinese-style modernization. Under the guidance of the theory of active aging, the state has continuously upgraded its governance in dealing with the social problem of aging and has successively introduced a number of policies for supporting the elderly, mourning the elderly, and respecting the elderly. Age-friendly community is an important measure to actively cope with the population aging and is also an important carrier to alleviate the pressure of elderly care services. The age-friendly adaptation project of the old community in the Harmony New Village in Hangzhou is a classic case of age-friendly adaptive community governance. The in-depth analysis of its practical exploration of promoting community governance and the summary of relevant experience and inspiration will have positive reference significance for other regions in age-friendly adaptive community governance.