未成年人社区矫正制度完善探索
Discussion on the Perfection of the Community Correction System for Minors

自我国社区矫正制度建立起，对未成年人开展合理矫正便成为社区矫正工作的重点，于立法和实践层面皆展开了积极的探索。然而，我国未成年人社区矫正制度起步相对滞后，立法尚显粗略，存在一系列问题，如法律规范体系不够完备、适用比例较低、矫正机构建设存在不足、工作队伍建设存在缺陷等。针对这种情形，应当积极借鉴外国的有益经验，同时结合我国的具体国情，施行诸如扩大未成年人社区矫正的范围、完善未成年人社区矫正的法律规范体系、加快未成年人社区矫正专门机构建设等措施，以助力推动我国未成年人社区矫正制度的不断完善。
Since the establishment of the community correction system in our country, providing reasonable correction for minors has become a key focus of community correction work, and active exploration has been carried out at both the legislative and practical levels. However, the start of the community correction system for minors in China is relatively lagging behind, and legislation is still rough, with a series of problems such as an incomplete legal regulatory system, low application ratio, insufficient construction of correction institutions, and deficiencies in the construction of the work team. In response to this situation, we should actively learn from the beneficial experience of foreign countries, and at the same time, combine it with China’s specific national conditions to implement measures such as expanding the scope of community correction for minors, improving the legal regulatory system for community correction for minors, and accelerating the construction of specialized institutions for community correction for minors, in order to help promote the continuous improvement of China’s community correction system for minors.