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成人EB病毒感染的临床特征、诊断及治疗进展
Clinical Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Treatment Advances of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Infection in Adults

DOI: 10.12677/jcpm.2024.34270, PP. 1922-1928

Keywords: EB病毒,临床特征,诊断,治疗进展
Epstein-Barr Virus
, Clinical Characteristics, Diagnosis, Treatment Advances

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Abstract:

EB病毒(Epstein-Barr Virus, EBV)是人类疱疹病毒家族的一员,全世界90%以上的成人都感染过EBV。部分患者感染EBV后,可出现传染性单核细胞增多症、慢性活动性EB病毒感染(Chronic Active Epstein-Barr Virus Infection, CAEBV)以及与淋巴增生性疾病相关的癌症等。本文综述了成人EB病毒感染的临床特征、诊断方法及治疗进展,重点详细描述了治疗进展。
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), a member of the human herpesvirus family, infects over 90% of adults worldwide. Some individuals experience infectious mononucleosis, chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection (CAEBV), or EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorders and cancers following infection. This paper reviews the clinical characteristics, diagnostic methods, and recent advances in the treatment of EBV infection in adults, with a detailed focus on recent therapeutic advancements.

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