哈贝马斯交往行为理论的当代价值研究
Research on the Contemporary Value of Habermas’ Communicative Behavior Theory

作为“后法兰克福”学派重要的代表人物，哈贝马斯在批判继承前法兰克福学派社会批判理论的基础上，创造性地提出了交往行为理论，即如何通过语言这一媒介实现主体间的互相理解，进而协调自身行为，并最终达成共识。但达成共识的前提则是坚持“理性”，而交往理性的核心则是主体间性。哈贝马斯的交往行为理论不仅对资本主义社会，并且也对社会主义社会的发展产生了深远的影响。同时，它也存在一定的局限性。
As an important representative of the “post-Frankfurt” school, Habermas creatively proposed the theory of communicative behavior on the basis of criticizing and inheriting the social critical theory of the pre-Frankfurt School, that is, how to realize mutual understanding between subjects through the medium of language, and then coordinate their own behavior, and finally reach a consensus. But the premise of reaching consensus is to adhere to “rationality”, and the core of communicative rationality is intersubjectivity. Habermas’ communicative behavior theory has exerted a profound influence not only on capitalist society, but also on the development of socialist society. At the same time, it also has certain limitations.