论述针刺治疗中风后足内翻的研究进展
Research Progress of Acupuncture Treatment of Strephenopodia after Stroke

中风后足内翻多出现于卒中急性期后，患者肌肉牵张调控中枢受损，足跖屈肌群张力升高，而背屈肌群张力相对低下，临床表现为足踝畸形，脚趾屈曲，足内收不能外翻。患者行走功能受到影响，生活质量下降。目前西医主要以康复治疗为主，如神经肌肉刺激、佩戴踝足矫形器、站斜板和电动起立床、肉毒素治疗等，治疗费用昂贵且起效较慢。祖国医学对于中风后足内翻的治疗有着巨大的优势，通过针灸、推拿等多种方式，取得了良好的临床效果。本文梳理了近年来针刺治疗中风后足内翻的临床研究和实践成果，为进一步探索此病，完善治疗方案，为中风后足内翻患者提供更加有效的治疗手段。
After stroke, strephenopodia occurs in the acute stage of stroke, the muscle stretch regulation center is impaired, the plantar flexor tone is increased, while the dorsal flexor tone is relatively low, the clinical manifestations are ankle deformity, toe flexion, and foot adduction cannot valgus. The patient’s walking function is impaired, thus reducing the quality of life. At present, western medicine mainly focuses on rehabilitation treatment, such as neuromuscular stimulation, wearing ankle and foot orthosis, standing inclined plate and electric standing bed, botox treatment, the treatment cost is expensive and the effect is slow. Chinese medicine has a great advantage in the treatment of strephenopodia after stroke. Through acupuncture, massage and other ways, it has achieved good clinical results. This paper summarizes the clinical research and practice results of acupuncture treatment in strephenopodia after stroke, in order to further explore this disease, improve the management plan, and provide more effective treatment means for patients with strephenopodia after stroke.